Case Study April 30, 2025

Noise Consultancy for Office-to-Apartment Conversion

Converting an office block into residential apartments presents unique noise challenges, particularly in noisy urban environments. Walnut Acoustics conducted a comprehensive noise assessment, ensuring the project met BS 8233:2014 criteria and local authority planning conditions while maintaining acceptable living standards for future occupants.

Project Overview

Walnut Acoustics were engaged to assess the noise environment of a former office building being converted into residential apartments. The development was located near a busy road, a public house, and a live music venue, requiring a detailed assessment of external noise sources and a tailored noise mitigation strategy.

The objective was to provide a detailed noise assessment report that covered the significant noise sources that were impacting on the building and to provide a noise mitigation scheme in line with council requirements for planning approval.

Challenges & Requirements

  • Traffic, Pub & Music Venue Noise Impact – Measure significant existing noise sources and assess their potential impact on future residents.

  • Co-ordinate and acoustically assess the proposed mechanical ventilation strategy before submission to the council.

  • Glazing, Ventilation & Insulation Specifications – Develop noise mitigation strategies while maintaining adequate airflow and thermal efficiency.

  • SoundPLAN Noise Modelling – using the Building Outside module to calculate predicted indoor ambient noise levels with the proposed mitigation strategy.

  • Planning Condition Compliance – Provide a clear and detailed noise mitigation scheme addressing the local authority’s planning approval conditions.

Our Approach

1. On-Site Noise Survey & Data Collection

We conducted detailed environmental noise measurements to assess the level and nature of external noise sources, particularly focusing on:

  • Road traffic noise – Peak and ambient levels throughout the day and night.

  • Live music & pub noise – Music noise levels at the façades of the building and low frequency noise levels.

  • Industrial and commercial noise sources – noise levels from the nearby usage including ventilation plant.

2. Noise Modelling & Impact Assessment

Using SoundPLAN’s Building Acoustics Module, we modelled external noise levels in different scenario to calculate predicted indoor ambient noise levels.

This allowed us to:

  • Assess the performance of proposed noise mitigation scheme.

  • Calculate indoor ambient noise levels under different glazing and ventilation scenarios.

  • Determine compliance with BS 8233 criteria.

3. Noise Mitigation & Design Recommendations

To ensure residents experienced acceptable noise levels, we worked closely with architects, mechanical consultants, and energy assessors to develop an effective noise mitigation plan, including:

  • High-performance glazing with enhanced sound insulation properties.

  • Mechanical ventilation solutions – Reducing reliance on open windows for ventilation while maintaining a comfortable environment for future residents.

  • Review and consult on apartment layouts using principles of good acoustic design to minimise the potential for noise impacts and maximise noise comfort.

4. Planning Submission & Compliance

Our Noise assessments and mitigation scheme provided clear and detailed assessments of the noise risks and proposed mitigation measures.

  • Demonstrated compliance with BS 8233:2014 criteria and local authority requirements.

  • Engaged with the Environmental Health Officer (EHO) to address queries and refine mitigation strategies.

  • Ensured all planning conditions related to noise were satisfied before final approval.

Results & Project Impact

  • Successful Planning Approval – The development received planning consent with an approved noise mitigation scheme provided to satisfy approval conditions.

  • Improved Residential Comfort – Future occupants benefit from a well-designed, quiet, and comfortable living environment.

  • Compliance with the required criteria for indoor ambient noise levels in habitable rooms in dwellings.

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